Jumper Configuration
This page explains the function of each jumper on the SolderDemon rosco_m68k mainboard and how to configure them safely.
Incorrect jumper configuration can lead to unstable operation or permanent hardware damage. Please read carefully before changing any settings.
JP1 / JP2 — FTDI Power (Legacy Connection)
Purpose:
JP1 and JP2 allow the board to receive power directly from the FTDI module.
⚠ Important Rules
- Never short both at the same time.
- Do not use JP1/JP2 if external 5V power is connected.
Failure to follow these rules may damage:
- The rosco_m68k board
- The FTDI module
- Your power supply
- Connected equipment
Current Requirements
When powering the board via FTDI:
- The system requires at least 500mA for the mainboard alone.
- Many computers and FTDI adapters cannot reliably supply this current.
If the current requirement is not met:
- The board may behave unpredictably.
- In rare cases, permanent damage may occur.
If you are unsure, use a proper external power supply instead.
JP3 — Flash Write Enable
Purpose:
JP3 enables hardware-level write access to the Flash ROM.
Behavior
- Shorted → Flash ROM writing enabled (required for firmware updates).
- Open → Flash ROM writing disabled at hardware level.
Even though software protections exist, leaving JP3 open prevents any accidental writes at the hardware level.
Recommended Usage
- Keep JP3 open during normal operation.
- Short only when intentionally flashing firmware.
This provides an additional safety layer.
JP4 — Expansion RAM Mode
Purpose:
JP4 modifies memory mapping behavior for compatibility with the original rosco_m68k memory expansion board.
Behavior
- Shorted → Enables compatibility mode for original memory expansion board.
- Open → Standard configuration (recommended for most users).
Recommended Usage
Unless you are using the original rosco_m68k expansion RAM board:
→ Leave JP4 open.
Quick Reference Table
| Jumper | Function | Default | When to Short |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1 / JP2 | FTDI Power Input | Open | Only when powering exclusively via FTDI (one at a time) |
| JP3 | Flash Write Enable | Open | When updating firmware |
| JP4 | Expansion RAM Mode | Open | When using original memory expansion board |
If in doubt, leave all jumpers open and use a regulated external power supply.